Road trains up to 31.25 metres and 75 tonnes: Argentina rewrote the weights-and-dimensions regime for freight transport (Decree 689/2026)
Getting goods from the field, the mine or the wellhead to the port is one of the things that makes exporting from Argentina expensive, and much of that cost was set by a 1995 table. The decree does not tweak it: it replaces it. Article 1 provides that "Annex R of Decree No. 779 of 20 November 1995 and its amendments is hereby replaced" — the weights-and-dimensions regulation of the Traffic Law — with a new annex. Maximum lengths are set at 19.60 metres for a single-articulation tractor-semitrailer and, for double-articulation road trains, at 23.40 metres (B1 configuration), 26.50 (B2) and 31.25 (B3). The gross combination weights reported by the specialised press for those configurations are 60 tonnes for B1 and 75 tonnes for B2 and B3. The decree also expressly extends the same maximum lengths to vehicles running on dedicated CNG and to pure electric and hybrid vehicles — a point the government ties directly to the availability of Vaca Muerta gas. The official argument was summed up by the Deregulation Minister: "we had the absurdity of trucks that could carry more but were not allowed to, because an obsolete rule forbade it", and the official statement adds that the update brings Argentine parameters in line with Brazil's — relevant for anyone moving freight across Mercosur who had been running two different logistics operations on either side of the border. TWO POINTS OF RIGOUR: the body of the decree as published in the Official Gazette sets the lengths but does NOT reproduce the weights table, which is referred to the new Annex R (identified as IF-2026-58308528-APN-SSTAU#MEC) published only in the online edition — so the tonnages are attributed to specialised coverage and not quoted from the operative text; and neither the decree nor the official statement quantifies the logistics saving or the extra tonnes per trip, so no saving figure is published here. The government picked this decree as one of the three highlighted examples in its August 2026 monthly deregulation report.
- Legal instrument
- Decree 689/2026, published in the Official Gazette on 31 July 2026, notice 53391/26, signed by Milei, Caputo and Santilli. Article 3 provides that "this decree shall enter into force on the day of its publication in the OFFICIAL GAZETTE"
- Authority
- Executive Branch — replaces Annex R of Decree 779/95 (the Traffic Law regulation); applied by the Transport Secretariat of the Ministry of Economy
- Status
- In force
- Last verified
- 2026-09-08
What changes
- Annex R of Decree 779/95 — the weights-and-dimensions table for road transport under national jurisdiction — is replaced in full by a new annex
- Maximum lengths: 19.60 m for the single-articulation tractor-semitrailer; double-articulation road trains at 23.40 m (B1), 26.50 m (B2) and 31.25 m (B3)
- Gross combination weights per specialised coverage: 60 tonnes for B1 and 75 tonnes for B2 and B3 (the body of the decree does not reproduce the table; it refers to the annex published in the online edition)
- Vehicles with dedicated CNG engines and pure electric or hybrid vehicles get the same maximum lengths — the government links this to Vaca Muerta gas
- The official statement notes the update brings Argentine parameters in line with Brazil's
- The Transport Secretariat retains room to adjust configurations in future without needing a new decree
- Actual status: in force since 31 July 2026 under article 3. This is national law: each province keeps authority over the roads in its own jurisdiction and over which stretches are approved for road trains — something this decree does not settle
What it opens
Argentina exports from a long way inland: lithium comes out of the puna in Jujuy, Salta and Catamarca, grain from the centre and north, crude and gas from Neuquén. Over runs of a thousand kilometres or more, how many tonnes fit in each truck drives cost per tonne far more than the price per trip does. A configuration carrying 75 tonnes instead of less means fewer trips for the same volume, and that cuts fuel, drivers and cycle time. For a foreign company modelling whether to produce or process in Argentina for export, this parameter feeds straight into the calculation — and until now it was a 1995 assumption. One thing to verify before modelling with the headline number: which roads in the province where you operate are actually approved for the configuration you intend to run.
Who it applies to: grain and agri-food exporters, miners and their logistics providers, Vaca Muerta operators, freight and logistics companies, and any foreign subsidiary whose product travels by road to the port
The official statement says the update aligns Argentine parameters with Brazilian ones. For anyone moving freight within Mercosur that points at a concrete and expensive pain: having to plan two separate logistics operations, with equipment that worked on one side and not the other. Treat it as a signal of convergence rather than automatic mutual recognition — an Argentine decree does not by itself authorise operating in Brazil, and international transit keeps its own permits. Worth confirming with your logistics operator before buying equipment intended for use in both countries.
Who it applies to: companies with operations or customers in Brazil, intra-Mercosur trade operators, supply-chain teams evaluating a standardised regional fleet
Sources
- Boletín Oficial — Decreto 689/2026 (texto oficial, aviso 53391/26) ↗
- Argentina.gob.ar (oficial) — El Gobierno actualiza las reglas de pesos y dimensiones para modernizar el transporte y reducir costos ↗
- Infobae Movant — Actualizan las reglas para camiones y bitrenes y amplían las configuraciones permitidas (tonelajes por configuración) ↗
- Diario Río Negro — El Gobierno cambió por decreto las reglas para el transporte de cargas: más peso, bitrenes y guiño al GNC de Vaca Muerta ↗
Sources are primary wherever available — the Official Gazette, the issuing authority, or the text of the rule itself. This is information, not legal advice.
También disponible en español: ver esta medida en español
Full guideUsing Argentina as an Export Base: Mercosur, Trade Agreements and the 2026 Customs ReformsRead it in the Journal →Is this window yours?
inteligenciar.com helps companies land, operate and export from Argentina — entity, banking, accounting and hiring, with one point of contact.
Get in touch →